This question will resolve using publications that Google Quantum AI lists on its official Research Publications page. To count publications in 2023, we will check the box for 2023 (not currently available) and count the total number of publications on 30 January 2024.  

Please note that there are many types of publications (e.g., preprints, journal articles, etc.), and while not all publications are peer-reviewed, we will count all 2023 publications available on the Google Quantum AI research publications page. 

Issued on 05/18/23 01:44pm
Google's Quantum AI Publications page may not be up-to-date with the most recent quantum computing publications. However, all publications currently listed on the Quantum AI Publications page are also available on the Google Research publication database by filtering on the "Quantum Computing" research area. To resolve the question, we will use whichever source (either Google's Quantum AI publications page or the Google Research publication database) has the most up to date information on 30 January 2024.